happy pongal rangoli for this sankranthi 2016

Happy pongal 2016 rangoli : (Muggulu):SANKRANTHI MUGGULU:రంగోలి

A muggu being created at an entrance to a home 

Rangoli, is present in different forms all over India; but is known by different names in different parts of the country. Rangoli art is known by the following names:

• Alpana (West Bengal)
• Aripan (Bihar)
• Aipan (Uttarakhand)
• Jhoti or Chita (Orissa)
• Kolam (Tamil Nadu)
• Muggu (Andhra Pradesh,
• Madana (Rajasthan)
• Rangoli (Gujarat, Karnataka and Maharashtra)
• Chowkpurana (Uttar Pradesh)

 Like in most parts of the country, each morning before sunrise, the women people clean the doorway to a home and/or the grounds with water, thought of the universal apparatus, and therefore the muddy floor is swept well to organize a good surface. Cow dung is then mixed with water and this suspension is with expertise sprayed on the requisite space and unfold equally with a brush. this can be done on an everyday basis in rural areas, and on gala occasions in bound urban areas, wherever there's convenience of ample garbage, and area to draw the muggu. This procedure is performed because it is believed that garbage has antiseptic properties and thence provides a literal threshold of protection for a home. The muggu is then drawn on this ready surface. The dark color of the garbage suspension conjointly provides an honest distinction for the white powder of the muggu. Muggupindi may be a mixture of Ca and /or chalk powder that is employed for making these exquisite and distinctive muggu patterns. It’s a rather significant powder that falls thickly across the wet earth and stays in type whereas getting used. because the finger and thumb clasp a small little bit of it and begin dropping it from 0.5 an in. higher than the wet floor, the white powder falls gently going a white path behind. there's a natural endowment of rental this powder flow swish and even, jointly attracts lines and curves of the muggu styles.

 During festivals rice flour is employed to make the muggu, rather than the muggupindi because it is taken into account as Associate in Nursing giving to the ants, insects and sparrows that tend to go after them. One characteristic of muggu is that it's drawn by commoners. On gala occasions it's drawn in each home. No formal coaching is needed to amass this art. The art of muggu creation is often transferred from generation to generation and from friend to friend. Significance of muggu throughout festivals Sankranthi: each month the Sun moves from one zodiac constellation to a different and therefore the day on that the Sun changes the constellation is named Sankranti. Makara Sankranti (usually falls on January 14), the Sun’s movement into Capricorn (Makara) constellation is taken into account vital, and because it is that the starting of a six-month amount of the auspicious time of Sun’s northern course known as Uttarayana Punya Kaalamu. Bhogi is that the day preceding Sankranti and Kanumu is that the day when Sankranti that are celebrated on an equivalent scale as Sankranthi. The one month preceding Makara Sankranti is understood as Dhanurmaasam. With the appearance of the Telugu Dhanurmaasam, the thresholds of each house in Andhra Pradesh - cities and villages square measure adorned with white and colored geometrical patterns of muggu. throughout the whole Dharnurmaasam ladies enhance the mungili or vaakili (the entrance to the house) with vast muggulu (designs with sand of lime stone or rice flour, turmeric and kumkuma) with Gobbemmalu (globes made from garbage and embellished with flowers, turmeric and kumkuma, and incense) within the center, and worship Gobbemma (Goddess) whereas singing and dance round the muggu (design).

Sankranthi  Muggulu : Pongal Rangoli 2016

Chukkala Muggulu (Dot Designs):

Dots are arranged in a specific sequence, in a matrix form equidistant from each other and these dots are joined either by lines or curves to create different muggu designs. 

          Tippudu Muggu: Tippudu rangoli:

Chukkalu leni Muggulu (Designs without dots):

These designs are made without dots. They are similar to free hand drawings of lines and curves, but use occasion specific elements to make different muggu patterns.